O Level Chemistry: Tips on Acids, Bases & pH

Many students have problem in this fundamental chapter on Acids, Bases & Salts. One of the basic concepts lacking is the determination & differentiation of Strong Acid Vs Weak Acid & Strong Base Vs Weak Base.

First, we need to understand that:

  • Acid –> pH < 7
  • Pure Water –> pH = 7
  • Base/Alkali –> pH > 7

Next, we need to differentiate between Strong vs Weak of Acids/Alkalis using examples. Examples given in the chart below will help you to learn better. Copy & print the chart out and paste it in your note if necessary.
ph-scale.jpg(Click image to see clearly)

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