I will be sharing with you another 2 questions that test O Level Chemistry students on their concepts understanding.
Again, these 2 questions were sent in via our own coaching?students?via email. I applaud him for taking actions in sending me emails to clear his doubts. This platform has been well received by our students over the years. (You can check the previous 2 questions by him over HERE)
The 2 new questions are:
Question 1: on REDOX Reactions
A science guru said “Hydrogen peroxide is oxidized and reduced at the same time during its decomposition”.
Prove the validity of the above statement using your knowledge in Redox, in terms of changes of oxidation states.
Suggested answer by Student X:
My answer is: When hydrogen peroxide is decomposed, it loses hydrogen, which means the oxidation state of oxygen increases to +2. It also loses oxygen, which means the oxidation state of hydrogen is -2. Hence, hydrogen peroxide is oxidized and reduced at the same time during its decomposition.
Is this answer correct?
&
Question 2: on Rate of Reaction
Explain in terms of particles, how temperature would affect the rate of reaction.
Suggested answer by Student X:
My answer is: When the temperature increases, the speed of its particles increase, hence increasing the frequency of effective particle collision. Thus, the rate of reaction would increase.
Is my answer correct?
Do you agree with the above answers by Student X?
The best way to learn is to work the answers out on your own and prove to yourself that it is correct.
Confucius famous quote: ?I hear and I forget. I see and I remember. I do and I understand.?
PS: Work out the answers, and leave your answers (and reasonings) in the ?LEAVE A REPLY? section below. I will come in to give my suggested answers soon.
Hi Sean
I am a chemistry teacher and I am writing a book on practical chemistry for WAEC and NECO. These examinations are offered in Nigeria. Rate of reaction is one of the topics that I am writing on. I wish to inform you that I have found some useful facts in your write up on rate of reaction. Please keep up the good work.
Regards
Abraham
the decomposition of H2O2 is a type of reaction which incerases in the presence of high temperature,light and even rough surface. thus i think that the rate of reaction increases.
I think that hydrogen peroxide is oxidized but not reduced.
In hydrogen peroxide, oxygen has an oxidation state of -1 while in O2, the oxidation state is 0. Due to the increase in oxidation state, hydrogen peroxide oxidizes
On the other hand, in hydrogen peroxide and H2O, the oxidation state for hydrogen is +1 and hence, there is no change in oxidation state.
Therefore, hydrogen peroxide is oxidized but not reduced during decomposition.
Is this method correct?
Question no 2 answer:
The increase in temperature will lead to increase in kinetic energy which ultimately leads to more effective collisions between molecules.
For question 2)
When the temperature increases,the kinetic energy of the particles also increase,and subsequently they’re able to collide more often.Thus,effective collision increases leading the increasing of ROR.Pls correct me, Sir..Thanks
Amended
In peroxide, O has a state of -1 while in H2O , it has a state of -2. In O2, it has a state of 0.
Hence, there is oxidation and reduction occuring at the same time.
In peroxide, O has a state of -1 while in H2O & O2 , it has a state of -2. Here, it is being reduced.
To form O2, the peroxide loses hydrogen atom, hence it is considered as oxidation .
Not very sure if it is correct, tho.
i think that since the oxidation state of hydrogen is decreasing from +4 to +1 so it is being reduced but
h2 is gaining oxygen at the same time so it is being oxidised. so i think it os right
to say that h2o2 is being oxidised and reduced at the same time.
Hi hina,
Glad you are participating.
However, ur description of the oxidation of H and O atoms as Hydrogen Peroxide decomposes is not correct.
Perhaps, you can try again using the following chemical equation for decomposition of hydrogen peroxide:
2 H2O2 –> O2 + 2 H2O
Try it out and let me know what happens to the oxidation states of H and O atoms as hydrogen peroxide decomposes.
Hear from you.
To Your Academic Success in Chemistry.
Sean Chua
Master Trainer & Author
WINNERS Education Group
?Experience Learning with A Difference?
Hi hina,
I thought that is a pretty good answer.
Keep up the good work.
Are you taking O Levels Chemistry Exams also?
To Your Academic Success in Chemistry.
Sean Chua
Master Trainer & Author
WINNERS Education Group
?Experience Learning with A Difference?
Hi Hana,
Please send in your questions to admin@SimpleChemConcepts.com.
In view of the sheer amount of emails we received per day, our response might take a while.
Hear from you.
Cheers
Sean Chua
Master Trainer & Author
WINNERS Education Group
Question 1: on REDOX Reactions
A science guru said ?Hydrogen peroxide is oxidized and reduced at the same time during its decomposition?.
Prove the validity of the above statement using your knowledge in Redox, in terms of changes of oxidation states.
Suggested answer by hina……
My answer is: When hydrogen peroxide is decomposed, it loses hydrogen, which means the oxidation state of oxygen increases to +2. It also loses oxygen, which means the oxidation state of hydrogen is -2. Hence, hydrogen peroxide is oxidized and reduced at the same time during its decomposition.
Question 2: on Rate of Reaction
Explain in terms of particles, how temperature would affect the rate of reaction.
when the temperature increases the kinetic energy of the particles increases.they
collide faster with each other reasulting in more effectice coolisions and thus the rate
of reaction increases
sir i need your help? if i have any question shall i e-mail you my querries? please help me sir!!